What are the causes of pelvic effusion?
Pelvic effusion refers to the accumulation of fluid in the pelvic cavity, which may be physiological or pathological. In recent years, pelvic effusion has become one of the hot topics in the field of women's health. This article will combine the hot content on the Internet in the past 10 days to analyze the causes of pelvic effusion in detail, and provide structured data for readers' reference.
1. Causes of physiological pelvic effusion

Physiological pelvic effusion is usually related to the female menstrual cycle. The following are common causes:
| Reason | Description |
|---|---|
| Ovulation period | During ovulation, the follicle ruptures and a small amount of fluid flows into the pelvic cavity. |
| menstrual period | A small amount of menstrual blood flows backward into the pelvic cavity |
| early pregnancy | Hormonal changes lead to increased pelvic vascular permeability |
2. Causes of pathological pelvic effusion
Pathological pelvic effusion requires attention. The following are common causes:
| disease type | specific reasons |
|---|---|
| inflammatory diseases | Pelvic inflammatory disease, adnexitis, endometritis, etc. |
| neoplastic disease | Ovarian cancer, endometrial cancer, fallopian tube cancer, etc. |
| Other diseases | Rupture of ectopic pregnancy, rupture of corpus luteum, endometriosis, etc. |
3. Related hot content on the entire network in the past 10 days
According to recent Internet hot spot monitoring, the following topics are closely related to pelvic effusion:
| hot topics | heat index |
|---|---|
| Does pelvic effusion require treatment? | 85 |
| The relationship between pelvic effusion and infertility | 78 |
| Self-diagnosis method for pelvic effusion | 72 |
| Chinese medicine treatment of pelvic effusion | 65 |
4. Diagnosis and treatment of pelvic effusion
Diagnosing pelvic effusion usually requires a combination of the following tests:
| Check items | function |
|---|---|
| B-ultrasound examination | The most commonly used inspection method to determine the amount of fluid accumulation |
| Gynecological examination | Assess the condition of pelvic organs |
| laboratory tests | Including blood routine, tumor markers, etc. |
Treatment options need to be determined based on the cause:
| Treatment | Applicable situations |
|---|---|
| Observation and follow-up | Physiological small amount of effusion |
| antibiotic treatment | infectious pelvic inflammatory disease |
| surgical treatment | Tumor or serious disease |
5. Precautions for preventing pelvic effusion
To prevent pelvic effusion, you need to pay attention to the following points:
1. Keep the vulva clean to prevent infection
2. Avoid unclean sex
3. Avoid strenuous exercise during menstruation
4. Regular gynecological examinations
5. Enhance immunity and avoid sitting for long periods of time
In the recent hot topic on the Internet, "Does pelvic effusion need treatment?" experts suggest that a small amount of asymptomatic effusion can be observed, and if it is accompanied by symptoms such as abdominal pain and fever, you should seek medical treatment in time. In addition, the topic "the relationship between pelvic effusion and infertility" has triggered widespread discussion. Studies have shown that pathological pelvic effusion may affect pregnancy and requires timely diagnosis and treatment.
In short, the causes of pelvic effusion are diverse, both physiological and pathological. Female friends should increase their health awareness, seek medical examination promptly if they find abnormalities, and do not self-diagnose or delay treatment.
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